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Sun Position Calculator for Landscape Photography

Knowing exactly where the sun will be — not just roughly 'behind that ridge around sunset' — turns a landscape composition from a guess into a plan you can execute on the day.

Sun Position Calculator for Landscape Photography

Open the Sun Position Calculator

Recommended settings

  • Check azimuth and elevation for the exact date and time you'll be shooting, not a general seasonal impression of the location.
  • For a sun-behind-a-landmark composition, work backward from the landmark's bearing to find which date puts the sun there.

Tips for this niche

  • A composition planned around the sun setting directly behind a specific peak only works on certain dates each year — check before travelling for it specifically.
  • Low sun elevation increases the chance of lens flare or silhouetting foreground elements — decide in advance whether that's wanted.

Got your Landscape settings dialed in?

Turn your landscape shoot into ready-to-post captions, hashtags and matching audio — free to try, no signup.

Want the full lesson?

This topic is covered in depth in Lesson 6: Shooting for a Genre.

Example scenario

A photographer wants the sun setting directly behind a distant peak. Checking the calculator across several candidate dates finds the one where the sun's azimuth aligns with the peak's bearing from the shooting position — turning a lucky-guess composition into a planned one.

Common mistakes

  • Scouting a location at the wrong time of year. the sun's setting position along the horizon shifts by tens of degrees across the year — a spot that worked for a summer shot won't put the sun in the same place in winter.
  • Not checking elevation, only direction. azimuth tells you which way the sun is, but elevation determines whether it clears a ridge or foreground obstruction entirely — check both.

FAQ

Can I plan for the sun to set behind a specific landmark?
Yes — check the sun's azimuth across several candidate dates from your shooting position until it lines up with the landmark's bearing, then plan the shoot for that date.